Something said by media critic Marshall McLuhan may have initially fallen on deaf ears, but its truths scream loudly about the contemporary power of media, technology, and electronic tools.

McLuhan once said, “We become what we behold. We shape our tools and then our tools shape us.” Now, almost 50 years later, the proof is in the pudding. When we look in our cultural rear-view mirror at McLuhan’s theory while we speed through the landscape of today’s world, we realize that McLuhan was in many ways a prophet. While we were foolish to ignore McLuhan’s observation than, we’d be even bigger fools to not consider McLuhan’s words now…especially for those of us who do youth ministry.

I was reminded of this recently when I read an updated version of theologian John Stott’s classic 1982 book on preaching, Between Two Worlds, a book about the preacher’s task of knowing both Word and world, and the ways in which we are called to bridge the gap between Word and world by communicating with an eye to missional contextualization.Recently, Greg Scharf updated and abridged Between Two Worlds into a newer book with the title The Challenge of Preaching. It’s good…and it’s a book youth workers should read. While we may not find ourselves in the church pulpit every week, our relationships with kids do put us in the pulpit 24/7 as we engage with them in the everyday comings and goings of life. Yes, we are preachers.

So what does Stott have to do with McLuhan? In the first chapter of The Challenge of Preaching, Stott addresses three specific challenges to preaching occasioned by current cultural realities: hostility to authority, the electronic age, and the church’s loss of confidence in the gospel.

That last one is a frightening reality, but what I want to pass on here is the way in which Stott’s brief yet astute analysis of the electronic age offers wisdom to those of us who need to know how our technological tools have shaped the kids we minister to. Stott says, “The past 50 years have seen radical changes in methods of communication, and these have had a profound effect on the church (our kids!). The effects are felt worldwide, even in locations where electronic media have not yet penetrated deeply.” Stott then lists five specific effects. He is describing our students. He is describing our students’ parents. He is…I fear…describing us.

People have become physically lazy.

The implications here are many, but he specifically mentions how we question why we even need to go out to a church when we can “worship” on our own in front of the TV or smart-screen. I would go a step further and say that a lazy spiritually is a dying spirituality.

People have become intellectually uncritical.

This one’s especially scary. We don’t think. Maybe our physical laziness has carried over into our brain cells. Specifically, Stott says we want to be entertained rather than made to think.

People have become emotionally insensitive.

Communication theorists talk about the massive volume of stuff we see and hear, and how that serves to desensitize and anesthetize us to stuff that used to and still should horrify us. Stott writes, “we witness the horrors of war, famine, and poverty, but have become skilled in emotional self-defense, distancing ourselves from others’ pain.” I would add to that list abortion, death, murder, racism, violence, and all other kinds of suffering. This really hits home for me personally. In recent years, I’ve become increasingly troubled by what seems to be a kind of hardening that’s taken place in me, leaving me feeling less empathetic/sympathetic than younger versions of myself.

People have become psychologically confused.

We spend so much time locked in to living in the virtual world of our screens that we are increasingly unable to switch out into the real world…the world where we can and must enjoy the quiet while hearing and worshiping God.

People have become morally disordered.

We live in a 24/7 world where we see, hear, and read about all kinds of behavioral options. Eventually, we wear down. Everything we see and hear becomes a valid option. Bad behavior becomes acceptable. We justify our actions by saying, “everybody does it.”

Youth workers…are you seeing this in the kids you know and love? If so, how are you pushing back, or are you complicit through your ministry approach and methods? This stuff is so significant that it cannot be ignored. To do so would be foolish. If we don’t push back, we are actually allowing kids to be nurtured further and further down these destructive paths.

As people in youth ministry, we must prayerfully ponder how our technological tools (good things, for sure) have shaped your kids. Then, we must prayerfully strategize on how to push back in ways that help kids shape their use of these tools to the glory of God rather than allowing the tools to shape them into the image of things that are in no way good.

Here are three initial strategies you can implement into your youth ministry immediately.

When you gather with your kids for youth group, worship and Bible study, ask them to power down and put their smartphones aside.

This will give them the gift of being able to focus on what God might have to say to them.

Model and encourage face-to-face communication that is fully focused on one another, without the constant distraction and interruption of looking at smartphone screens.

The reality is that constantly interrupted conversation is poor conversation. Instead, we need to show and tell kids how to engage in deep and focused conversation…an art that’s being lost in today’s world.

Enlist the practice of a one-day a week social media Sabbath into your youth ministry.

Get your group committed to a 24-hour shared period where nobody posts or checks anything on social media. While you might have some initial pushback, kids who experience a social media Sabbath for the first time eventually are drawn in to the practice for the simple reason that God made them to experience a rhythm of work and rest.
Sometimes we get swimming in the world of our screens for so long that we forget about the world, the people and the God who desires and deserves our focus, time and attention. That’s why we need to do our kids a favor.

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